As children move up the academic ladder from primary to secondary school, homework becomes an increasingly important part of their after-school routine. There are myriad benefits to homework, such as developing independence and responsibility, honing a deeper engagement with materials introduced in class, building the discipline to fulfill responsibilities, and fostering a positive academic self-image. On the other hand, children can find homework frustrating and it can lead to poor self-esteem – and this is where parental input is vital.
Below are 8 essential homework tips for parents:
1) Determine the Best Time for Your Child to Do Homework
Set aside a time for homework, and if possible, make it the same time every day. Some children prefer to get homework done right after school, whilst others prefer a break and some downtime first. Whatever their preference, it should be done as early in the evening as the child can tolerate, as the later it gets the more tired they naturally become. In any case, they should not wait until just before bedtime to do their work.
2) Set Up a Distraction-Free Homework Zone
It’s important for your child to have a designated space for homework, away from any distractions such as T.V., pets, people coming and going, and loud noises. Some children (especially under 13 years and those who are reluctant to do their work) may benefit from doing their homework in a communal (but quiet) space, like a dining room. You can then sit nearby and support them with their work. Other children strongly prefer to work by themselves. Either way, it is important to understand your child’s preferences.
3) Avoid Giving Direct Answers to Homework Questions
As tempting as this can be, especially if a child is frustrated, it is important to resist the urge to simply give them the answers. Instead, give them prompts, make suggestions, offer strategies to help guide them in the right direction, and try to lead them to the right answer.
4) Promote a Positive Attitude Toward Homework
Your child’s attitude to homework will mirror your own. Make it a habit to tell your child that the work they are doing is important. Studies have shown a link between parents who are positive about homework and better emotional functioning in their children. This means that your child may be more likely to persevere with a task if you can stay upbeat.
5) Take an Active Role as Homework Manager
Many parents are under the impression that they shouldn’t have anything to do with their children’s homework. But the reality is that parents can monitor, organise, motivate, and praise the homework effort as it gets done. This can be especially beneficial for younger children and children who get overwhelmed by their work. You can make a to do/done list, draw up a schedule, and help them arrange what order they will do their tasks. By taking this active role, you help your child engage with and stay focused on their assignments, and your presence sends the message that homework is something that should be taken seriously.
6) Reward Homework Effort and Progress
When your child is working hard, celebrate their success to reinforce positive effort. You could offer specific rewards for completing homework such as watching a favourite show, or playing a computer game. These carrots can provide that little extra encouragement your child may need from time to time. If your child has a lot of work, build in reward breaks into their homework schedule.
7) Teach Your Child to Prioritise Tasks
Help your child decide which homework tasks they have are hard and less desirable and which are easy and more enjoyable, then encourage them to do the hard stuff first to get it over with. This is a great life lesson!
8) Help Your Child Break Down Large Assignments
Large assignments can be overwhelming. Help your child break down their work into smaller, more manageable chunks, and set mini deadlines to keep them on track. Emphasise how breaking down tasks like this makes daunting tasks feel so much more manageable! Another great life lesson for them!
At Thames British School Warsaw, your child’s academic success is our success, and you can count on our teachers providing full support for you and your children as they navigate their after-school work. Click here to learn more about our mission, vision, and values.